Updated 2025 | Sikh History, Gurpurab & Amritsar Travel Guide
Sri Guru Ram Das Ji, the Fourth Sikh Guru, holds a unique and sacred place in Sikh history. Known as the founder of Amritsar and a symbol of humility, devotion, and service, Guru Ram Das Ji’s legacy continues to shape Sikh spirituality and culture worldwide.
From Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab and Parkash Purab, to landmarks like Shri Guru Ram Das Ji Niwas and Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport, this comprehensive guide answers all major questions.
Who Is Shri Guru Ram Das Ji?
Shri Guru Ram Das Ji was born on 24 September 1534 in Lahore (now in Pakistan). He became the Fourth Guru of Sikhism in 1574 and is remembered for:
- Founding the city of Amritsar
- Composing Lavaan (marriage hymns)
- Promoting humility, seva (service), and devotion
- Establishing Sikh community institutions
📌 His teachings emphasize love, equality, and remembrance of God.
Guru Ram Das Ji Birthday & Parkash Purab
Guru Ram Das Ji Birthday
Guru Ram Das Ji was born on 24 September 1534. This day is celebrated as his Parkash Purab.
Guru Ram Das Ji Parkash Purab
Parkash Purab means the divine appearance of a Guru on earth. Guru Ram Das Ji Parkash Purab is observed with:
- Akhand Path Sahib
- Nagar Kirtan
- Kirtan Darbars
- Langar Seva
📌 It is one of the most important festivals in Sikhism.
Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab (Significance & Celebration)
Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab commemorates his birth anniversary and spiritual legacy.
How Gurpurab Is Celebrated:
- Early morning prayers at Gurudwaras
- Continuous recitation of Gurbani
- Community service (Langar)
- Processions with Panj Pyare
🎉 The celebrations reflect Guru Ji’s values of selfless service and devotion.
Why Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab Is Important
Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab is important because:
- He laid the foundation of Amritsar
- He institutionalized Sikh marriage through Anand Karaj
- He strengthened Sikh community organization
📌 Sikhs worldwide observe this day with reverence and unity.
Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport, Amritsar
Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport is the primary airport serving Amritsar, Punjab.
Key Facts:
- Named after Guru Ram Das Ji
- One of the busiest airports in North India
- Connects Amritsar to:
- Delhi
- Mumbai
- London
- Dubai
- Toronto
- Singapore
✈ The airport serves millions of Sikh pilgrims visiting Sri Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple).
Importance of Sri Guru Ram Das Ji Airport Name
Naming the airport after Guru Ram Das Ji:
- Honors the founder of Amritsar
- Reflects Sikh heritage
- Welcomes global pilgrims spiritually and culturally
📌 It symbolizes Punjab’s devotion and identity.
Shri Guru Ram Das Ji Niwas
Shri Guru Ram Das Ji Niwas refers to:
- Historical residences associated with Guru Ram Das Ji
- Accommodation facilities for pilgrims near Gurudwaras
Purpose:
- Shelter for devotees
- Support for religious tourism
- Preservation of Sikh heritage
🏠 Niwas facilities reflect Sikh values of hospitality and seva.
Connection Between Guru Ram Das Ji & Amritsar
Guru Ram Das Ji:
- Purchased land from local villagers
- Developed the city initially called Ramdaspur
- Laid the foundation for the spiritual capital of Sikhism
📌 Today’s Amritsar stands as a living monument to his vision.
Spiritual Contributions of Guru Ram Das Ji
- Authored 638 hymns in Guru Granth Sahib
- Introduced Lavaan for Sikh marriage
- Promoted Naam Simran
- Strengthened Guru–Sikh tradition
Why Guru Ram Das Ji Is Called the Guru of Humility
Despite becoming Guru, he:
- Lived a simple life
- Served the sangat personally
- Considered himself a servant of God
🙏 His humility remains a guiding principle for Sikhs.
Global Observance of Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab
Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab is celebrated in:
- India
- Canada
- UK
- USA
- Australia
🌍 Sikh communities organize:
- Kirtans
- Seva drives
- Educational programs
Teachings of Guru Ram Das Ji (Core Message)
- Serve humanity selflessly
- Remember God through Naam
- Live honestly
- Respect equality
📌 His teachings remain relevant even today.
Cultural & Religious Legacy
Guru Ram Das Ji’s legacy lives through:
- Amritsar city
- Golden Temple
- Sikh marriage rituals
- Global Sikh institutions
Final Thoughts
From Guru Ram Das Ji Parkash Purab to Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport, the presence of Guru Ram Das Ji is deeply woven into Sikh history and modern Punjab. His life teaches us humility, devotion, and service—values that transcend time.
🔹 20 FAQs
- Who was Sri Guru Ram Das Ji?
Sri Guru Ram Das Ji was the fourth Sikh Guru and the founder of Amritsar. - When is Guru Ram Das Ji birthday celebrated?
His birthday is celebrated as Parkash Purab on 24 September. - What is Guru Ram Das Ji Parkash Purab?
It marks the birth anniversary of Guru Ram Das Ji. - What is Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab?
It is a Sikh festival celebrating Guru Ram Das Ji’s life and teachings. - Why is Guru Ram Das Ji important in Sikhism?
He founded Amritsar and strengthened Sikh institutions. - What is Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport?
It is the main international airport of Amritsar named after Guru Ram Das Ji. - Where is Sri Guru Ram Das Ji Airport located?
It is located in Amritsar, Punjab. - Why is the airport named after Guru Ram Das Ji?
To honor the founder of Amritsar and Sikh heritage. - What is Shri Guru Ram Das Ji Niwas?
It refers to residential facilities and historical sites linked to Guru Ram Das Ji. - Who founded Amritsar?
Guru Ram Das Ji founded Amritsar. - What hymns were written by Guru Ram Das Ji?
He composed 638 hymns included in Guru Granth Sahib. - What is the significance of Lavaan?
Lavaan are marriage hymns written by Guru Ram Das Ji. - How is Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab celebrated?
With kirtans, langar, Nagar Kirtan, and prayers. - What values did Guru Ram Das Ji teach?
Humility, devotion, service, and equality. - Is Guru Ram Das Ji Gurpurab a public holiday?
It may be observed as a holiday in some regions. - Why is Amritsar called a holy city?
Because it was founded by Guru Ram Das Ji and houses the Golden Temple. - What was Amritsar’s original name?
Ramdaspur. - How many Sikh Gurus were there?
There were ten Sikh Gurus. - Where is Guru Ram Das Ji remembered today?
Worldwide in Gurudwaras and Sikh communities. - Why is Guru Ram Das Ji still relevant today?
His teachings promote universal values of peace and service.
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